Bee pathology - Revision history

KristinaG at 14:26, 10 December 2018

2018-12-10T14:26:54Z

KristinaG at 07:15, 30 October 2018

2018-10-30T07:15:38Z

KristinaG at 08:57, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T08:57:20Z

KristinaG at 08:56, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T08:56:17Z

KristinaG at 08:03, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T08:03:49Z

KristinaG at 08:01, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T08:01:34Z

KristinaG at 07:59, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T07:59:51Z

KristinaG at 12:13, 28 May 2018

2018-05-28T12:13:59Z

KristinaG at 12:13, 28 May 2018

2018-05-28T12:13:46Z

KristinaG at 07:46, 23 May 2018

2018-05-23T07:46:46Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:26, 10 December 2018
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−	There are numerous '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore, it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests and pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the Western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.	+	There are numerous '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore, it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[Honey bee health (Overview)\|honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests and pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the Western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
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← Older revision		Revision as of 07:15, 30 October 2018
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−	There are numerous '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore, it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests a pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the ~~western~~ world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.	+	There are numerous '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore, it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests and pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the Western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
	----		----

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:57, 14 June 2018
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	There are numerous '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.	+	There are numerous '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore, it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests a pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
	----		----

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:56, 14 June 2018
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−	There are ~~numerious~~ '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.	+	There are numerous '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
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← Older revision		Revision as of 08:03, 14 June 2018
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	There are numerious '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and~~/or~~ '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.	+	There are numerious '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-There are numerious '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and/or '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education Dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
+There are numerious '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and/or '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education and dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
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@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
-* [[Honey bee health]]
+* [[Honey bee health (Overview)]]
 * [[Viruses]]
@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 * [[Threats for introduction of new pests]]
-* [[Education Dissemination]]
+* [[Education and dissemination]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:59, 14 June 2018
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−	There are numerious '''pests, pathogens and predators''' ~~who~~ affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and/or '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education Dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.	+	There are numerious '''pests, pathogens and predators''' which affect the health of honey bee colonies and further may cause economic loss. Therefore it is important for beekeepers to know about existing threats and how to treat a possible infestation. In the following chapter, an assessment on '''[[honey bee health]]''' status, major pests and predators and local treatment methods was conducted. Summarized, there is a wide variety of pests an pathogens that affect honey bee health in '''Ethiopia''' and '''Indonesia'''. They range from viruses, protozoa, bacteria, fungi and insecta to mites and mammals. In general, the research indicated that beekeepers in both countries underestimate the risk of honey bee diseases and that '''treatment methods''', that are commonly used in the western world are unknown in '''Ethiopia''' and/or '''Indonesia'''. It is necessary to work on '''[[Education Dissemination]]''' to enlarge the understanding of honey bee biology and further increase the income.
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@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 * [[Ants]]
-* ''[[Varroa]]'' status
+* ''[[Varroa]]''
 * ''[[Tropilaelaps spp.]]''

@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
 * [[Honey bee health]]
 * [[Viruses]]
@@ Line 32: / Line 30: @@
 * [[Others]]
 * [[Treatments (if any) commonly applied to different pests]]