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	<id>https://wikibackup.sams-project.eu/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=External_hive_inspection</id>
	<title>External hive inspection - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-21T13:50:32Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.31.8</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wikibackup.sams-project.eu/index.php?title=External_hive_inspection&amp;diff=2464&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>KristinaG: Created page with &quot;'''Note: Most of the content was retrieved from the books &quot;Beekeeping Manual for beginners&quot; by Holeta Bee Research Center and the APIRE project &lt;ref&gt;Holeta (unknown date). Bee...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2019-12-02T09:51:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Note: Most of the content was retrieved from the books &amp;quot;Beekeeping Manual for beginners&amp;quot; by Holeta Bee Research Center and the APIRE project &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Holeta (unknown date). Bee...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:51, 2 December 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;37 yrs old Aircraft Preservation Manufacture &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Components &lt;/del&gt;) &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Luigi &lt;/del&gt;from &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Bow Island&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;likes languages&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Bút Bi Xóa Được &lt;/del&gt;[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;http&lt;/del&gt;://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;jardin-mariposa&lt;/del&gt;.com/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;index.php/en&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lves-3 pilot borrable] Frixion 3 Ngòi and writing songs&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Finished a cruise ship experience that included passing by Lagoons &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;New Caledonia&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Reef Diversity &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Associated Ecosystems&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''Note: Most of the content was retrieved from the books &amp;quot;Beekeeping Manual for beginners&amp;quot; by Holeta Bee Research Center and the APIRE project &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Holeta &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;unknown date&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. Beekeeping Manual for beginners.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. and &lt;/ins&gt;from &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;Advanced Beekeeping Manual by Ethiopian Beekeepers Association and Netherlands Development Organization (SNV-Ethiopia).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Ethiopian Beekeepers Association &amp;amp; SNV (2011). Advanced Beekeeping Manual. Express Printers PLC, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; '''&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;----&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Every time a beehive gets opened&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the colony gets disrupted. To understand what goes on in the bee colony&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a complete inspection is un-avoidable, but an external hive inspection, especially observing the activity of bees at the hive entrance gives a first impression on the hive status and tells the beekeepers, if internal inspection is necessary at all.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In general it is said that the more active your bees are, the better. Strong colonies are more active than weak ones. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Bees carrying plant pollen is an indicator of brood rearing in the colony and the color of the pollen loads indicates the plants that are in [&lt;/ins&gt;[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Flowering Calendar Ethiopia|bloom]] at the time. When observing the bees at the hive entrance, the manner the bees land at the entrance gives information on the amount of nectar beeing collected by the foragers. Bees landing heavy or lose their grip when landing on the landing board are often heavy loaded with water or pollen. Heavy loaded forage returners indicate a nectar flow. Another indicator of nectar flow is the heavy smell of nectar at the hive &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Conrad, R. (2019). External hive inspection. URL (access: 02.12.2019): https&lt;/ins&gt;://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www.beeculture&lt;/ins&gt;.com/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;external-hive-inspection&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Accumulation &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;bees at the hive entrance could have several reasons&lt;/ins&gt;: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;starvation, poisoning, swarm preparations, attacking predators, or simply when it is a hot day. Inspecting the surrounding where the beehives are placed helps to find out if there are ants &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;other predators. If so, necessary corrective measures should be taken.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Whether dead bees are found at the entrance of the hive. A few dead bees are totally normal, but if an extraordinary number of dead bees was observed, there could be something wrong with the colony&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;==References==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>KristinaG</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wikibackup.sams-project.eu/index.php?title=External_hive_inspection&amp;diff=923&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>BarbaraRusso00: Created page with &quot;37 yrs old Aircraft Preservation Manufacture (Components ) Luigi from Bow Island, likes languages, Bút Bi Xóa Được [http://jardin-mariposa.com/index.php/en/lves-3 pilot...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wikibackup.sams-project.eu/index.php?title=External_hive_inspection&amp;diff=923&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-05-26T21:30:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;37 yrs old Aircraft Preservation Manufacture (Components ) Luigi from Bow Island, likes languages, Bút Bi Xóa Được [http://jardin-mariposa.com/index.php/en/lves-3 pilot...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;37 yrs old Aircraft Preservation Manufacture (Components ) Luigi from Bow Island, likes languages, Bút Bi Xóa Được [http://jardin-mariposa.com/index.php/en/lves-3 pilot borrable] Frixion 3 Ngòi and writing songs. Finished a cruise ship experience that included passing by Lagoons of New Caledonia: Reef Diversity and Associated Ecosystems.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BarbaraRusso00</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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