Honey bee health (Overview) - Revision history

KristinaG at 15:07, 10 December 2018

2018-12-10T15:07:03Z

KristinaG at 08:42, 28 November 2018

2018-11-28T08:42:53Z

KristinaG at 08:39, 28 November 2018

2018-11-28T08:39:41Z

KristinaG at 08:33, 28 November 2018

2018-11-28T08:33:07Z

KristinaG at 08:10, 28 November 2018

2018-11-28T08:10:42Z

KristinaG at 14:52, 19 November 2018

2018-11-19T14:52:42Z

KristinaG at 08:31, 19 November 2018

2018-11-19T08:31:39Z

KristinaG at 14:06, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T14:06:17Z

KristinaG at 09:55, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T09:55:09Z

KristinaG at 09:52, 14 June 2018

2018-06-14T09:52:56Z

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-The table below represents a list of the most important pests and pathogens, affecting the health of honey bees in Ethiopia and Indonesia.
+The table below represents a list of the most important pests and pathogens including some predators, affecting the health of honey bees in Ethiopia and Indonesia.
 Table: Pests and pathogens present in Ethiopian and Indonesian honey bee colonies. N/A (not available) stands for a lack of data, +/- stands for a present/absent pest/pathogen.
@@ Line 64: / Line 64: @@
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Haylegebriel 2014"/> <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Gidey, Y., & Mekonen, T. (2010). Participatory Technology and Constraints Assessment to Improve the Livelihood of Beekeepers in Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia. CNCS, 2(1), 76-92.</ref>  <ref name="Teklu">Teklu, G. W. (2016). Survey on honeybee pests and predators in Sidama and Gedeo zones of Southern Ethiopia with emphasis on control practices. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 7(4), 173-181.</ref>
-| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Muli, E., Patch, H., Frazier, M., Frazier, J., Torto, B., Baumgarten, T., … Grozinger, C. (2014). Evaluation of the distribution and impacts of parasites, pathogens, and pesticides on honey bee (''Apis mellifera'') populations in East Africa. PloS One, 9(4), e94459.</ref>
+| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Muli, E., Patch, H., Frazier, M., Frazier, J., Torto, B., Baumgarten, T., …, & Grozinger, C. (2014). Evaluation of the distribution and impacts of parasites, pathogens, and pesticides on honey bee (''Apis mellifera'') populations in East Africa. PloS One, 9(4), e94459.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''
@@ Line 85: / Line 85: @@
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref>Crane, E. (1990). Bees and beekeeping: science, practice, and world resources. Ithaca, N.Y.: Comstock Pub. Associates.</ref>
-| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994">Anderson, D. L. (1994). Non-reproduction of ''Varroa jacobsoni'' in ''Apis mellifera'' colonies in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Apidologie, 25(4), 412–421.</ref> <ref name="Diao 2018">Diao, Q., Sun, L., Zheng, H., Zeng, Z., Wang, S., Xu, S., … Wu, J. (2018). Genomic and transcriptomic analysis of the Asian honeybee ''Apis cerana'' provides novel insights into honeybee biology. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1-14.</ref> <ref name="Gupta 2014">Gupta, R. K., Reybroeck, W., van Veen, J. W., & Gupta, A. (2014). Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security: Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping. Dordrecht, Springer Netherlands.</ref> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009">Oldroyd, B. P., & Nanork, P. (2009). Conservation of Asian honey bees. Apidologie, 40(3), 296–312.</ref>  <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010">Rosenkranz, P., Aumeier, P., & Ziegelmann, B. (2010). Biology and control of ''Varroa destructor''. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 103, 96-119.</ref>
+| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994">Anderson, D. L. (1994). Non-reproduction of ''Varroa jacobsoni'' in ''Apis mellifera'' colonies in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Apidologie, 25(4), 412–421.</ref> <ref name="Diao 2018">Diao, Q., Sun, L., Zheng, H., Zeng, Z., Wang, S., Xu, S., …, & Wu, J. (2018). Genomic and transcriptomic analysis of the Asian honeybee ''Apis cerana'' provides novel insights into honeybee biology. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1-14.</ref> <ref name="Gupta 2014">Gupta, R. K., Reybroeck, W., van Veen, J. W., & Gupta, A. (2014). Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security: Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping. Dordrecht, Springer Netherlands.</ref> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009">Oldroyd, B. P., & Nanork, P. (2009). Conservation of Asian honey bees. Apidologie, 40(3), 296–312.</ref>  <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010">Rosenkranz, P., Aumeier, P., & Ziegelmann, B. (2010). Biology and control of ''Varroa destructor''. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 103, 96-119.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994"/> <ref name="Diao 2018"/> <ref name="Gupta 2014"/> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009"/> <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994"/> <ref name="Diao 2018"/> <ref name="Gupta 2014"/> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009"/> <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''-''' <ref name="Ellis & Munn 2005"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''
-| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''-''' <ref>Jana, M., Vanderhaar, J. M., Hwang, Y.T. (2003). Mellivora capensis. Mammalian Species, 721, 1-8.</ref>
+| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''-''' <ref>Jana, M., Vanderhaar, J. M., Hwang, Y.T. (2003). ''Mellivora capensis''. Mammalian Species, 721, 1-8.</ref>
 |}

@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Haylegebriel 2014"/> <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Haylegebriel 2014"/> <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/>
-| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Gidey, Y., & Mekonen, T. (2010). Participatory Technology and Constraints Assessment to Improve the Livelihood of Beekeepers in Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia. Momona Ethiopian Journal of Science, 2(1), 76-92.</ref>  <ref name="Teklu">Teklu, G. W. (2016). Survey on honeybee pests and predators in Sidama and Gedeo zones of Southern Ethiopia with emphasis on control practices. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 7(4), 173-181.</ref>
+| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Gidey, Y., & Mekonen, T. (2010). Participatory Technology and Constraints Assessment to Improve the Livelihood of Beekeepers in Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia. CNCS, 2(1), 76-92.</ref>  <ref name="Teklu">Teklu, G. W. (2016). Survey on honeybee pests and predators in Sidama and Gedeo zones of Southern Ethiopia with emphasis on control practices. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 7(4), 173-181.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Muli, E., Patch, H., Frazier, M., Frazier, J., Torto, B., Baumgarten, T., … Grozinger, C. (2014). Evaluation of the distribution and impacts of parasites, pathogens, and pesticides on honey bee (''Apis mellifera'') populations in East Africa. PloS One, 9(4), e94459.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''

@@ Line 85: / Line 85: @@
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref>Crane, E. (1990). Bees and beekeeping: science, practice, and world resources. Ithaca, N.Y.: Comstock Pub. Associates.</ref>
-| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994">Anderson, D. L. (1994). Non-reproduction of ''Varroa jacobsoni'' in ''Apis mellifera'' colonies in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Apidologie, 25(4), 412–421.</ref> <ref name="Diao 2018">Diao, Q., Sun, L., Zheng, H., Zeng, Z., Wang, S., Xu, S., … Wu, J. (2018). Genomic and transcriptomic analysis of the Asian honeybee ''Apis cerana'' provides novel insights into honeybee biology. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1-14.</ref> <ref name="Gupta 2014">Gupta, R. K., Reybroeck, W., van Veen, J. W., & Gupta, A. (2014). Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security: Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping. Springer.</ref> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009">Oldroyd, B. P., & Nanork, P. (2009). Conservation of Asian honey bees. Apidologie, 40(3), 296–312.</ref>  <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010">Rosenkranz, P., Aumeier, P., & Ziegelmann, B. (2010). Biology and control of ''Varroa destructor''. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 103, 96-119.</ref>
+| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994">Anderson, D. L. (1994). Non-reproduction of ''Varroa jacobsoni'' in ''Apis mellifera'' colonies in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Apidologie, 25(4), 412–421.</ref> <ref name="Diao 2018">Diao, Q., Sun, L., Zheng, H., Zeng, Z., Wang, S., Xu, S., … Wu, J. (2018). Genomic and transcriptomic analysis of the Asian honeybee ''Apis cerana'' provides novel insights into honeybee biology. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1-14.</ref> <ref name="Gupta 2014">Gupta, R. K., Reybroeck, W., van Veen, J. W., & Gupta, A. (2014). Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security: Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping. Dordrecht, Springer Netherlands.</ref> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009">Oldroyd, B. P., & Nanork, P. (2009). Conservation of Asian honey bees. Apidologie, 40(3), 296–312.</ref>  <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010">Rosenkranz, P., Aumeier, P., & Ziegelmann, B. (2010). Biology and control of ''Varroa destructor''. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 103, 96-119.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994"/> <ref name="Diao 2018"/> <ref name="Gupta 2014"/> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009"/> <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Anderson 1994"/> <ref name="Diao 2018"/> <ref name="Gupta 2014"/> <ref name="Oldroyd 2009"/> <ref name="Rosenkranz 2010"/>

@@ Line 64: / Line 64: @@
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Haylegebriel 2014"/> <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Gidey, Y., & Mekonen, T. (2010). Participatory Technology and Constraints Assessment to Improve the Livelihood of Beekeepers in Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia. Momona Ethiopian Journal of Science, 2(1), 76-92.</ref>  <ref name="Teklu">Teklu, G. W. (2016). Survey on honeybee pests and predators in Sidama and Gedeo zones of Southern Ethiopia with emphasis on control practices. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 7(4), 173-181.</ref>
-| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Muli, E., Patch, H., Frazier, M., Frazier, J., Torto, B., Baumgarten, T., … Grozinger, C. (2014). Evaluation of the distribution and impacts of parasites, pathogens, and pesticides on honey bee (''Apis mellifera'') populations in East Africa. PloS One, 9(4), 1-11.</ref>
+| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Muli, E., Patch, H., Frazier, M., Frazier, J., Torto, B., Baumgarten, T., … Grozinger, C. (2014). Evaluation of the distribution and impacts of parasites, pathogens, and pesticides on honey bee (''Apis mellifera'') populations in East Africa. PloS One, 9(4), e94459.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''

@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Haylegebriel 2014"/> <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Haylegebriel 2014"/> <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/>
-| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Gidey, Y., & Mekonen, T. (2010). Participatory Technology and Constraints Assessment to Improve the Livelihood of Beekeepers in Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia. Momona Ethiopian Journal of Science, 2(1), 76-92.</ref>  <ref name="Teklu">Teklu, G. W. (2016). Survey on honeybee pests and predators in Sidama and Gedeo zones of Southern Ethiopia with emphasis on control practices. Journal of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development, 4(2), 368-381.</ref>
+| align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Gidey, Y., & Mekonen, T. (2010). Participatory Technology and Constraints Assessment to Improve the Livelihood of Beekeepers in Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia. Momona Ethiopian Journal of Science, 2(1), 76-92.</ref>  <ref name="Teklu">Teklu, G. W. (2016). Survey on honeybee pests and predators in Sidama and Gedeo zones of Southern Ethiopia with emphasis on control practices. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 7(4), 173-181.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''+''' <ref name="Pirk et al. 2015"/> <ref>Muli, E., Patch, H., Frazier, M., Frazier, J., Torto, B., Baumgarten, T., … Grozinger, C. (2014). Evaluation of the distribution and impacts of parasites, pathogens, and pesticides on honey bee (''Apis mellifera'') populations in East Africa. PloS One, 9(4), 1-11.</ref>
 | align=center style="color:#000000;" | '''N/A'''

@@ Line 93: / Line 93: @@
 |}
 ==References==
 <references/>