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| − | [http://cleantalkorg2.ru/?1 2020] / 2020 -2020<br><br>Wow because this is great job! 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http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17802990 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17802990 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17803071 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17803599 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17803382 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17803096 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17802986 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17803827 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17803827 http://vocal-buzz.ning.com/profiles/blogs/6452757:BlogPost:17803071 | + | '''Ethiopia:''' Pada tahun 2015, rata-rata harga '''[[madu]]''' dan koloni di Ethiopia adalah 131 Birr Ethiopia (ETB) / kg (6,34 USD) dan 667 ETB / koloni (32,28 USD). <ref>Yetimwork, G., Berhan, T., & Desalegn, B. (2015). Honeybee production trend, potential and constraints in Eastern Zone of Tigray, Ethiopia. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 6(1), 22-29.</ref> Menurut seorang ilmuwan lokal (Pusat Penelitian Holeta Bee, Ethiopia), pada tahun 2018 harga meningkat menjadi 260 ETB / kg (9,45 USD) untuk madu dan 1.200 hingga 1.500 ETB (43,64 USD hingga 54,55 USD) untuk harga koloni baru . Harga untuk 1 kg '''[[Lilin lebah]]''' murni mencapai 250-300 ETB (25-30 USD) pada tahun 2014. <ref>Gemechis, L. Y. (2014). Beeswax production and marketing in Ethiopia: Challenges in value chain. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 3(6), 447-451.</ref> |
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| | + | '''Indonesia:''' Tidak ada data resmi mengenai harga produk lebah madu, tetapi menurut seorang ilmuwan lokal (Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia), harga untuk 1 kg madu siap saji sekitar 200.000 Rupiah (IDR) (14,20 USD pada 2018). Lebih lanjut, sebuah penelitian dilakukan pada peternak lebah dari 4 pulau di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa ada perbedaan harga regional yang tinggi dan fluktuasi harga yang tinggi di lokasi yang sama (tidak ada harga pasaran). Di Nusa Penida misalnya, peternak lebah menjual madu kemasan botol kaca 750 ml dengan harga Rp 500.000 (35 USD pada 2015). Harga ini masih fluktuatif fan dapat berkisar dari 400.000 hingga 1,2 juta Rupiah. Fluktuasi ini didasarkan pada ketersediaan madu. Di daerah terpencil di seluruh Jawa dan Sumbawa, peternak lebah tidak hanya kesulitan dalam menjual madu, bahkan hasil produksi mereka dihargai dengan nilai yang sangat rendah, biasanya tidak lebih dari Rp70.000/kg (4,80 USD pada tahun 2018). <ref>Shouten, C. N., Lloyd, D. J., & Lloyd H. (2019). Beekeeping with the Asian Honey Bee (''Apis cerana javana'' Fabr) in Indonesia.</ref> Peternak lebah Indonesia sering mengambil koloni lebah madu liar untuk diternak. Mungkin alasan inilah yang menjadikan tidak tersedianya data tentang harga koloni. Harga untuk 100 ml '''[[Propolis Bahasa]]''' cair berkisar dari Rp45.000 hingga 300.000 (3,11 - 24,17 USD). |
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| | + | ==References== |
| | + | <references/> |
Latest revision as of 13:48, 19 February 2020
Ethiopia: Pada tahun 2015, rata-rata harga madu dan koloni di Ethiopia adalah 131 Birr Ethiopia (ETB) / kg (6,34 USD) dan 667 ETB / koloni (32,28 USD). [1] Menurut seorang ilmuwan lokal (Pusat Penelitian Holeta Bee, Ethiopia), pada tahun 2018 harga meningkat menjadi 260 ETB / kg (9,45 USD) untuk madu dan 1.200 hingga 1.500 ETB (43,64 USD hingga 54,55 USD) untuk harga koloni baru . Harga untuk 1 kg Lilin lebah murni mencapai 250-300 ETB (25-30 USD) pada tahun 2014. [2]
Indonesia: Tidak ada data resmi mengenai harga produk lebah madu, tetapi menurut seorang ilmuwan lokal (Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia), harga untuk 1 kg madu siap saji sekitar 200.000 Rupiah (IDR) (14,20 USD pada 2018). Lebih lanjut, sebuah penelitian dilakukan pada peternak lebah dari 4 pulau di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa ada perbedaan harga regional yang tinggi dan fluktuasi harga yang tinggi di lokasi yang sama (tidak ada harga pasaran). Di Nusa Penida misalnya, peternak lebah menjual madu kemasan botol kaca 750 ml dengan harga Rp 500.000 (35 USD pada 2015). Harga ini masih fluktuatif fan dapat berkisar dari 400.000 hingga 1,2 juta Rupiah. Fluktuasi ini didasarkan pada ketersediaan madu. Di daerah terpencil di seluruh Jawa dan Sumbawa, peternak lebah tidak hanya kesulitan dalam menjual madu, bahkan hasil produksi mereka dihargai dengan nilai yang sangat rendah, biasanya tidak lebih dari Rp70.000/kg (4,80 USD pada tahun 2018). [3] Peternak lebah Indonesia sering mengambil koloni lebah madu liar untuk diternak. Mungkin alasan inilah yang menjadikan tidak tersedianya data tentang harga koloni. Harga untuk 100 ml Propolis Bahasa cair berkisar dari Rp45.000 hingga 300.000 (3,11 - 24,17 USD).
References
- ↑ Yetimwork, G., Berhan, T., & Desalegn, B. (2015). Honeybee production trend, potential and constraints in Eastern Zone of Tigray, Ethiopia. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 6(1), 22-29.
- ↑ Gemechis, L. Y. (2014). Beeswax production and marketing in Ethiopia: Challenges in value chain. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 3(6), 447-451.
- ↑ Shouten, C. N., Lloyd, D. J., & Lloyd H. (2019). Beekeeping with the Asian Honey Bee (Apis cerana javana Fabr) in Indonesia.
