Difference between revisions of "Foulbrood"

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The European and American foulbrood disease are caused by bacteria ....  
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The '''European (EFB)''' and '''American (AFB) foulbrood disease''' are caused by ''Paenibacillus larvae'' and ''Melissoccocus plutonius'' bacteria, respectively. While both pests are highly contagious diseases, AFB is known to be more acute and wider distributed. <ref>Mumoki, F. N., Fombong, A., Muli, E., Muigai, A. W. T., & Masiga, D. (2014). An Inventory of Documented Diseases of African Honeybees. African Entomology, 22(3), 473–487. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.022.0313</ref>
 
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'''Ethiopia:''' The status of foulbrood (American, as well as the European form) is unknown.  
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'''Ethiopia:''' The status of foulbrood is unknown, but AFB and EFB are present in the neighboring country Eritrea, while it is abscent, or suspected to be abscent in Kenya, Sudan, South-Sudan and Uganda. <ref>Ellis, J. D., & Munn, P. A. (2005). The worldwide health status of honey bees. Bee World, 86(4), 88–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/0005772X.2005.11417323</ref>
  
  
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'''Indonesia:''' Also in Indonesia, the status of foulbrood is unknown.
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'''Indonesia:''' There is also a lack of knowledge regarding the foulbrood status in Indonesia!
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==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
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Revision as of 14:56, 14 May 2018

The European (EFB) and American (AFB) foulbrood disease are caused by Paenibacillus larvae and Melissoccocus plutonius bacteria, respectively. While both pests are highly contagious diseases, AFB is known to be more acute and wider distributed. [1]



Ethiopia: The status of foulbrood is unknown, but AFB and EFB are present in the neighboring country Eritrea, while it is abscent, or suspected to be abscent in Kenya, Sudan, South-Sudan and Uganda. [2]


Indonesia: There is also a lack of knowledge regarding the foulbrood status in Indonesia!


References

  1. ↑ Mumoki, F. N., Fombong, A., Muli, E., Muigai, A. W. T., & Masiga, D. (2014). An Inventory of Documented Diseases of African Honeybees. African Entomology, 22(3), 473–487. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.022.0313
  2. ↑ Ellis, J. D., & Munn, P. A. (2005). The worldwide health status of honey bees. Bee World, 86(4), 88–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/0005772X.2005.11417323